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Letter to the Editor – Experimental Quantum Anti-Gravity Successfully Replicated
Hello, and warm greetings.
I would like to let you know that my anti-gravity experiments
have been successfully replicated by the Aerospace Engineering
Department at the New Sciences & Technologies Faculty
of the University of Tehran in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
I have developed complete quantum anti-gravity hypothesis,
which makes direct testable predictions that are simple,
clear, easy, and inexpensive.
As you know, present day quantum gravity theories
suffer from too many mathematical space dimensions,
and from too few conclusive experimental results.My hypothesis is simple, clear, and subject to easy empirical verification.I offer clear explanation of the principles of quantumanti-gravity,
and also precisely describe how to perform simple
and inexpensive experiments to verify it.
In order to clearly understand quantum anti-gravity, please follow these 8 steps:
Start from this brief overview — Quantum Gravity in a Nutshell
The theoretical basis for quantum gravity are the Abraham’s equations of the Abraham-Minkowski controversy, and their empirical counterpart — the Abraham force
To understand how the Biefeld-Brown effect works, you need to be clear where B-B vectors point — “up” or “down”
The Biefeld-Brown effect is an instance of the Abraham force
Study the section about gyroscope’s anomalous effect
Please, study all the material on THE BOYD BUSHMAN EFFECT page in order to appreciate the potential complex magnetic fields have for shaping quantum gravity interactions
Now, you are ready to read short introduction to quantum gravity
Perform two simple experiments for empirical verification
The following are the 10 “mysteries” that my hypothesis sheds new light upon:
The main prediction of my hypothesis (2016) is that anti-hydrogen will anti-gravitate ;
Gravitational waves mystery ;
EmDrive mystery ;
Solar mystery ;
Mass mystery ;
Bicycle mystery ;
Propeller mystery ;
Cloud mystery ;
Pioneer mystery ;
Missing mystery.
I have designed 4 progressively more complex experiments,
and we have successfully performed one of them,
the one of medium difficulty, which constitutes:
The empirical discovery of hitherto unknown physical interaction
between angular momentum of a spinning gyroscope
and Earth’s magnetic and electric fields.
To perform this experiment we need a gyroscope with a vertical support,
and a magnetic and electric shielding cages.
According to my hypothesis, there will be a measurable time difference
between a freely spinning gyroscope inside, and outside the cages.
A gyroscope freely spinning inside both cages will come to rest
in less time than when spinning outside them.
The experiment was performed successfully
by an experienced professional electrical engineer,
and was recorded in the following two videos —
Inside: 51.87 seconds https://www.youtube.com/watch?vrcwSTiZ8hhA
Outside: 55.54 seconds https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tcwlOkueGKs
Time difference — 6.6 %
To have a clear idea what is involved in the experiment,
please take a closer look at the above two videos first.
For the experiment we used the following small,
and light, gyroscope at 10,000 rpm :
https://www.gyroscope.com/d.asp?product=SUPER2
AliExpress Metal Gyro Toy
It would be much better to use a heavier gyro,
because the heavier the gyro, the stronger the effect,
at the same rate of rpm.
The value of angular velocity (rpm) is important only in so far
as to generate sufficient angular momentum to allow the gyro
to spin freely for a longer time before it comes to rest.
The objective of the experiment was to obtain two values
of the gyro’s run time:
outside the shielding ;
inside the shielding.
In my experiment the two sample values are respectively:
55.54 seconds ;
51.87 seconds.
There was a 3.67 seconds difference, which amounts to 6.6 %
The time difference is directly proportional to the quality
and quantity of electrostatic shielding of the Faraday cage.
Applying the magnetic shielding in addition to the electric one
would further increase the time difference.
As you can see in the video, it is important that the gyro is elevated
by means of a vertical support. Ideally, gyro should start spinning
as close to a vertical position as possible, and also be able to pass lower,
while still spinning, than its horizontal position.
The reason for this effect is that the gyroscope inside the cages
will be spinning in reduced strength of Earth’s magnetic and electric fields,
which in turn reduces the strength of the Biefeld-Brown effect acting upon it.
The gyroscope outside the cages, spinning in the undiminished strength of Earth’s magnetic and electric fields is subject to the full influence of the Biefeld-Brown effect that causes the gyroscope to resist Earth’s gravity pull, which happens to be none other than pure natural antigravity effect.
OBJECTIONS
All conductors, like the brass gyro, exhibit an effective diamagnetism when they experience a changing magnetic field. The Lorentz force on electrons causes them to circulate around forming eddy currents. The eddy currents then produce an induced magnetic field that opposes the applied field and resist the conductor’s motion.
— That is true for both, the gyro spinning inside and outside the Faraday cage in Earth’s magnetic field. It does not make any difference.
But gyro’s induced magnetic field will generate eddy currents in the Faraday cage and the resultant magnetic field will slow down gyro’s spin (magnetic breaking), and hence the whole effect. It is like dropping a magnet down a copper pipe: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8dFFL8TDt2Q
— Analogy in the video applies, but only in principle. Spinning brass gyro is not a strong neodymium magnet, and if, in principle, it generates any magnetic field, it is so weak that it will not even affect a needle of a compass. As opposed to the copper pipe in the video, the enamel-coated copper mesh Faraday cage has much larger diameter (the inverse-square law), so it is enough to drop a strong neodymium magnet down the Faraday cage to see how much it would slow down, if at all. As you can see in the above video, even few empty slits in the copper pipe greatly weaken the eddy currents, this being the reason for using enamel-coated copper mesh. Diamagnetic materials, like brass, or copper, have a relative magnetic permeability that is less than or equal to 1, and therefore a magnetic susceptibility less than or equal to 0, since susceptibility is defined as χv=μv−1. This means that diamagnetic materials, in principle, are repelled by magnetic fields. However, since diamagnetism is such a weak property, its effects are not observable in everyday life. Moreover, there is a big difference between Faraday cage made of solid copper, and one made of enamel-coated copper mesh. The magnetic field induced in the gyro is weak, because Earth’s magnetic field is weak, so whatever little eddy currents could be induced by the gyro in solid copper Faraday cage will become irrelevant in the enamel-coated copper mesh Faraday cage, as you can see in the following two videos:
I would like to let you know that my anti-gravity experiments
have been successfully replicated by the Aerospace Engineering
Department at the New Sciences & Technologies Faculty
of the University of Tehran in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
I have developed complete quantum anti-gravity hypothesis,
which makes direct testable predictions that are simple,
clear, easy, and inexpensive.
As you know, present day quantum gravity theories
suffer from too many mathematical space dimensions,
and from too few conclusive experimental results.My hypothesis is simple, clear, and subject to easy empirical verification.I offer clear explanation of the principles of quantumanti-gravity,
and also precisely describe how to perform simple
and inexpensive experiments to verify it.
In order to clearly understand quantum anti-gravity, please follow these 8 steps:
Start from this brief overview — Quantum Gravity in a Nutshell
The theoretical basis for quantum gravity are the Abraham’s equations of the Abraham-Minkowski controversy, and their empirical counterpart — the Abraham force
To understand how the Biefeld-Brown effect works, you need to be clear where B-B vectors point — “up” or “down”
The Biefeld-Brown effect is an instance of the Abraham force
Study the section about gyroscope’s anomalous effect
Please, study all the material on THE BOYD BUSHMAN EFFECT page in order to appreciate the potential complex magnetic fields have for shaping quantum gravity interactions
Now, you are ready to read short introduction to quantum gravity
Perform two simple experiments for empirical verification
The following are the 10 “mysteries” that my hypothesis sheds new light upon:
The main prediction of my hypothesis (2016) is that anti-hydrogen will anti-gravitate ;
Gravitational waves mystery ;
EmDrive mystery ;
Solar mystery ;
Mass mystery ;
Bicycle mystery ;
Propeller mystery ;
Cloud mystery ;
Pioneer mystery ;
Missing mystery.
I have designed 4 progressively more complex experiments,
and we have successfully performed one of them,
the one of medium difficulty, which constitutes:
The empirical discovery of hitherto unknown physical interaction
between angular momentum of a spinning gyroscope
and Earth’s magnetic and electric fields.
To perform this experiment we need a gyroscope with a vertical support,
and a magnetic and electric shielding cages.
According to my hypothesis, there will be a measurable time difference
between a freely spinning gyroscope inside, and outside the cages.
A gyroscope freely spinning inside both cages will come to rest
in less time than when spinning outside them.
The experiment was performed successfully
by an experienced professional electrical engineer,
and was recorded in the following two videos —
Inside: 51.87 seconds https://www.youtube.com/watch?vrcwSTiZ8hhA
Outside: 55.54 seconds https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tcwlOkueGKs
Time difference — 6.6 %
To have a clear idea what is involved in the experiment,
please take a closer look at the above two videos first.
For the experiment we used the following small,
and light, gyroscope at 10,000 rpm :
https://www.gyroscope.com/d.asp?product=SUPER2
AliExpress Metal Gyro Toy
It would be much better to use a heavier gyro,
because the heavier the gyro, the stronger the effect,
at the same rate of rpm.
The value of angular velocity (rpm) is important only in so far
as to generate sufficient angular momentum to allow the gyro
to spin freely for a longer time before it comes to rest.
The objective of the experiment was to obtain two values
of the gyro’s run time:
outside the shielding ;
inside the shielding.
In my experiment the two sample values are respectively:
55.54 seconds ;
51.87 seconds.
There was a 3.67 seconds difference, which amounts to 6.6 %
The time difference is directly proportional to the quality
and quantity of electrostatic shielding of the Faraday cage.
Applying the magnetic shielding in addition to the electric one
would further increase the time difference.
As you can see in the video, it is important that the gyro is elevated
by means of a vertical support. Ideally, gyro should start spinning
as close to a vertical position as possible, and also be able to pass lower,
while still spinning, than its horizontal position.
The reason for this effect is that the gyroscope inside the cages
will be spinning in reduced strength of Earth’s magnetic and electric fields,
which in turn reduces the strength of the Biefeld-Brown effect acting upon it.
The gyroscope outside the cages, spinning in the undiminished strength of Earth’s magnetic and electric fields is subject to the full influence of the Biefeld-Brown effect that causes the gyroscope to resist Earth’s gravity pull, which happens to be none other than pure natural antigravity effect.
OBJECTIONS
All conductors, like the brass gyro, exhibit an effective diamagnetism when they experience a changing magnetic field. The Lorentz force on electrons causes them to circulate around forming eddy currents. The eddy currents then produce an induced magnetic field that opposes the applied field and resist the conductor’s motion.
— That is true for both, the gyro spinning inside and outside the Faraday cage in Earth’s magnetic field. It does not make any difference.
But gyro’s induced magnetic field will generate eddy currents in the Faraday cage and the resultant magnetic field will slow down gyro’s spin (magnetic breaking), and hence the whole effect. It is like dropping a magnet down a copper pipe: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8dFFL8TDt2Q
— Analogy in the video applies, but only in principle. Spinning brass gyro is not a strong neodymium magnet, and if, in principle, it generates any magnetic field, it is so weak that it will not even affect a needle of a compass. As opposed to the copper pipe in the video, the enamel-coated copper mesh Faraday cage has much larger diameter (the inverse-square law), so it is enough to drop a strong neodymium magnet down the Faraday cage to see how much it would slow down, if at all. As you can see in the above video, even few empty slits in the copper pipe greatly weaken the eddy currents, this being the reason for using enamel-coated copper mesh. Diamagnetic materials, like brass, or copper, have a relative magnetic permeability that is less than or equal to 1, and therefore a magnetic susceptibility less than or equal to 0, since susceptibility is defined as χv=μv−1. This means that diamagnetic materials, in principle, are repelled by magnetic fields. However, since diamagnetism is such a weak property, its effects are not observable in everyday life. Moreover, there is a big difference between Faraday cage made of solid copper, and one made of enamel-coated copper mesh. The magnetic field induced in the gyro is weak, because Earth’s magnetic field is weak, so whatever little eddy currents could be induced by the gyro in solid copper Faraday cage will become irrelevant in the enamel-coated copper mesh Faraday cage, as you can see in the following two videos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tWMCRxehhps
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38XPT9sWIso
CONCLUSION
Even though it is true that the experiment, in principle, is open to influences from various phenomena, including the Carnegie curve, the overall result is clearly well beyond being attributed exclusively to these other phenomena. To completely eliminate above objections, magnetic shielding needs to be applied in addition to the Faraday cage, and the gyro should be custom-made from a material which does not allow for eddy currents to flow in it.
Naturally, I will be happy to answer any questions
that you may have for me regarding the theoretical foundations
of my hypothesis, as well as replication of the experiment.
With respect and much gratitude, I am
Sincerely yours,
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